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Place (import) text
When you place a text or spreadsheet
file, you can specify options to determine how the imported text
is formatted.
For a video on importing content into InDesign,
see www.adobe.com/go/vid0067.
- (Optional) To create links in placed files, click
File Handling in the Preferences dialog box and select Create Links
When Placing Text And Spreadsheet Files.
Selecting this option creates a link to the placed file.
You can use the Links panel to update, relink, or remove links to
text files. However, if you format linked text in InDesign, the
formatting may not be preserved when you update the link. If this
option isn’t selected, imported text and spreadsheet files are embedded
(not linked).
- Do one of the following:
To create a new frame for the placed text,
make sure that no insertion point is present and that no text or
frames are selected.
To add text to a frame, use the Type tool to
select text or place the insertion point.
To replace the contents of an existing frame, use
a selection tool to select the frame. If the frame is threaded,
a loaded text cursor appears.
 If you accidentally
replace a text file or graphic using this method, choose Edit > Undo
Replace, and then click or drag to create a text frame.
- Choose File > Place.
- Select Replace Selected Item if you want the imported
file to replace the contents of a selected frame, to replace selected
text, or to be added to the text frame at the insertion point. Deselect
this option to flow the imported file into a new frame.
- Select Show Import Options, and then double-click the
file you want to import.
- Set import options, and then click OK.
If you haven’t already designated an existing frame to
receive text, the pointer becomes a loaded text icon, ready to flow
text wherever you click or drag.
If
you receive an alert that the requested filter wasn’t found, you
may be trying to place a file from a different word-processing application
or from an earlier version of Microsoft® Word,
such as Word 6. Open the file in its original application and save
it as RTF, which preserves most formatting.
If the imported
Microsoft Excel document displays red dots in cells, adjust cell size
or text attributes so that overset content becomes visible. You
can also place the file as unformatted tabbed text, and then convert
the tabbed text to a table.
About import filtersInDesign
imports most character and paragraph formatting attributes from
text files but ignores most page-layout information, such as margin
and column settings (which you can set in InDesign). Note the following:
InDesign generally imports all formatting information specified
in the word-processing application, except information for word-processing
features not available in InDesign.
InDesign can add imported styles to its list of styles for
the document. A disk icon appears
next to imported styles. (See Convert Word styles to InDesign styles.)
The import options appear when you select Show Import
Options in the Place dialog box, or when you import an Excel file.
If Show Import Options is deselected, InDesign uses the import options
last used for a similar document type. The options you
set remain in effect until you change them.
If InDesign cannot find a filter that recognizes a file by
either its file type or file extension, an alert message appears.
For best results in Windows, use the standard extension (such as
.doc, .docx, .txt, .rtf, .xls, or .xlsx) for the type of file you’re
importing. You may need to open the file in its original application
and save it in a different format, such as RTF or text-only.
For
more information on import filters, see the Filters ReadMe PDF file
located in the InDesign application folder.
Microsoft Word and RTF import optionsIf
you select Show Import Options when placing a Word file
or an RTF file, you can choose from these options:
- Table Of Contents Text
- Imports the table of contents as part of the text in the story.
These entries are imported as text only.
- Index Text
- Imports the index as part of the text in the story. These
entries are imported as text only.
- Footnotes
- Imports Word footnotes. Footnotes and references are preserved, but
renumbered based on the document’s footnote settings.
- Endnotes
- Imports endnotes as part of the text at the end of the story.
- Use Typographer’s Quotes
- Ensures that imported text includes left and right quotation
marks (“ ”) and apostrophes (’) instead
of straight quotation marks (" ") and apostrophes (').
- Remove Styles And Formatting From Text And Tables
- Removes formatting, such as typeface, type color, and type
style, from the imported text, including text in tables. Paragraph
styles and inline graphics aren’t imported if this option is selected.
- Preserve Local Overrides
- When you choose to remove styles and formatting from text
and tables, you can select Preserve Local Overrides to maintain character
formatting, such as bold and italics, that is applied to part of
a paragraph. Deselect this option to remove all formatting.
- Convert Tables To
- When you choose to remove styles and formatting from text and
tables, you can convert tables to either basic, unformatted tables
or unformatted, tab-delimited text.
If you want to import
unformatted text and formatted tables, import the text without formatting,
and then paste the tables from Word into InDesign.
- Preserve Styles And Formatting From Text And Tables
- Preserves the Word document’s formatting in the InDesign
or InCopy document. You can use the other options in the Formatting
section to determine how styles and formatting are preserved.
- Manual Page Breaks
- Determines how page breaks from the Word file are formatted
in InDesign or InCopy. Select Preserve Page Breaks to use the same page
breaks used in Word, or select Convert To Column Breaks or No Breaks.
- Import Inline Graphics
- Preserves inline graphics from the Word document in InDesign.
- Import Unused Styles
- Imports all styles from the Word document, even if the styles
aren’t applied to text.
- Convert Bullets & Numbers To Text
- Imports bullets and numbers as actual characters, preserving
the look of the paragraph. However, in numbered lists, the numbers
are not automatically updated when the list items are changed.
- Track Changes For InCopy
- Selecting this option causes highlighting and strikeout to
appear when you edit the imported text in InCopy while Track Changes
is turned on; deselecting this option causes all the imported text
to be highlighted as a single addition. Track Changes can be viewed
in InCopy, not in InDesign.
- Import Styles Automatically
- Imports styles from the Word document into the InDesign or
InCopy document. If a yellow warning triangle appears next to Style Name
Conflicts, then one or more paragraph or character styles from the
Word document have the same name as an InDesign style.
To
determine how these style name conflicts are resolved, select an
option from the Paragraph Style Conflicts and Character Style Conflicts
menu. Choosing Use InDesign Style Definition
causes the imported style text to be formatted based on the InDesign style. Choosing Redefine InDesign Style causes the imported style
text to be formatted based on the Word style, and changes existing InDesign text formatted with the Word
style. Choosing Auto Rename causes the imported Word styles to be
renamed. For example, if InDesign and
Word have a Subheading style, the imported Word style is renamed
Subheading_wrd_1 when Auto Rename is selected.
Note: InDesign converts paragraph and character
styles but not bulleted and numbered list styles.
- Customize Style Import
- Lets you use the Style Mapping dialog box to select which InDesign style should be used for each
Word style in the imported document.
- Save Preset
- Stores the current Word Import Options for later reuse. Specify
the import options, click Save Preset, type the name of the preset,
and click OK. The next time you import a Word style, you
can select the preset you created from the Preset menu. Click Set
As Default if you want the selected preset to be used as the default
for future imports of Word documents.
Text-file import optionsIf
you select Show Import Options when placing a text file, you can
choose from these options:
- Character Set
- Specifies the
computer language character set, such as ANSI, Unicode UTF8, or
Windows CE, that was used to create the text file. The default selection
is the character set that corresponds to the default language and
platform of InDesign or InCopy.
- Platform
- Specifies whether the file was created in Windows or Mac OS.
- Set Dictionary To
- Specifies the dictionary to be used by the imported text.
- Extra Carriage Returns
- Specifies how extra paragraph returns are imported. Choose
Remove At End Of Every Line or Remove Between Paragraphs.
- Replace
- Replaces the specified number of spaces with a tab.
- Use Typographer’s Quotes
- Ensures that imported text includes left and right quotation
marks (“ ”) and apostrophes (’) instead
of straight quotation marks (" ") and apostrophes (').
Microsoft Excel import optionsYou
can choose from these options when importing an Excel file:
- Sheet
- Specifies the worksheet you want to import.
- View
- Specifies whether to import any stored custom or personal
views, or to ignore the views.
- Cell Range
- Specifies the range of cells, using a colon (:) to designate
the range (such as A1:G15). If there are named ranges within the
worksheet, these names appear in the Cell Range menu.
- Import Hidden Cells Not Saved In View
- Includes any cells formatted as hidden cells in the Excel
spreadsheet.
- Table
- Specifies how the spreadsheet information appears in the
document.
- Formatted Table
- InDesign tries to preserve the
same formatting used in Excel, although the formatting of text within
each cell may not be preserved. If the spreadsheet is linked rather
than embedded, updating the link will override any formatting applied
to the table in InDesign.
- Unformatted Table
- The table is imported without any formatting from the spreadsheet.
When this option is selected, you can apply a table style to the imported
table. If you format text using paragraph and characters styles,
the formatting is preserved even if you update the link to the spreadsheet.
- Unformatted Tabbed Text
- The table is imported as tab-delimited text, which you can
then convert to a table in InDesign or InCopy.
- Formatted Only Once
- InDesign preserves the same formatting used in Excel during
the initial import. If the spreadsheet is linked rather than embedded, formatting
changes made to the spreadsheet are ignored in the linked table when
you update the link. This option isn’t available in InCopy.
- Table Style
- Applies the table style you specify to the imported document.
This option is available only if Unformatted Table is selected.
- Cell Alignment
- Specifies the cell alignment for the imported document.
- Include Inline Graphics
- Preserves inline graphics from the Excel document in InDesign.
- Number Of Decimal Places To Include
- Specifies the number of decimal places of spreadsheet figures.
- Use Typographer’s Quotes
- Ensures that imported text includes left and right quotation
marks (“ ”) and apostrophes (’) instead
of straight quotation marks (" ") and apostrophes (').
Tagged-text import optionsYou can import (or export) a text file capable
of taking advantage of InDesign formatting
capabilities by using the tagged text format. Tagged-text
files are text files containing information describing the formatting you
want InDesign to apply. Properly tagged
text can describe almost anything that can appear in an InDesign story, including all paragraph-level
attributes, character-level attributes, and special characters.
For
information on specifying tags, view the Tagged Text PDF at www.adobe.com/go/learn_id_taggedtext_cs4_en (PDF).
The
following options are available when you import a tagged-text file
and select Show Import Options in the Place dialog box.
- Use Typographer’s Quotes
- Ensures that imported text includes left and right quotation
marks (“ ”) and apostrophes (’) instead
of straight quotation marks (" ") and apostrophes (').
- Remove Text Formatting
- Removes formatting, such as typeface, type color, and type
style, from the imported text.
- Resolve Text Style Conflicts Using
- Specifies which character or paragraph style to apply when
there is a conflict between the style in the tagged-text
file and the style in the InDesign document. Select Publication
Definition to use the definition that already exists for that style
in the InDesign document. Select Tagged File Definition to use the style
as defined in the tagged text. This option creates another style
name, with “copy” appended to it in the Style panel.
- Show List Of Problem Tags Before Place
- Displays a list of unrecognized tags. If a list
appears, you can choose to cancel or continue the import.
If you continue, the file may not look as expected.
Save Word or RTF import options as presets- When placing a Word or RTF file, make
sure that Show Import Options is selected, and choose Open.
- In the Import Options dialog box, specify the desired
settings.
- Click Save Preset, type a preset name, and click OK.
- (Optional) Click Set As Default to use the preset each
time you import a file of that file type.
You can then select custom presets from the Preset menu
in the Import Options dialog box whenever you open a Word or RTF
file.
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