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Remove fringe pixels from a selection
When you move
or paste an anti-aliased selection, some of the pixels surrounding
the selection border are included with the selection. This can result in
a fringe or halo around the edges of the pasted selection. These
Matting commands let you edit unwanted edge pixels:
Defringe
replaces the color of any fringe pixels with the color of pixels
farther in from the edge of the selection that don’t contain the
background color.
Remove Black Matte and Remove White Matte are useful when
a selection is anti‑aliased against a white or black background
and you want to paste it onto a different background. For example,
anti‑aliased black text on a white background has gray pixels at
the edges, which are visible against a colored background.
 You can also remove fringe areas by using the Advanced
Blending sliders in the Layer Styles dialog box to remove, or make
transparent, areas from the layer. In this case, you would make
the black or white areas transparent. Alt-click (Windows) or Option-click
(Mac OS) the sliders to separate them; separating the sliders
allows you to remove fringe pixels and retain a smooth edge.
Decrease fringe on a selection- Choose Layer > Matting >
Defringe.
- Enter a value in the Width box to specify the area in
which to search for replacement pixels. In most cases, a distance
of 1 or 2 pixels is enough.
- Click OK.
Remove a matte from a selection Choose Layer > Matting >
Remove Black Matte or Layer > Matting >
Remove White Matte.
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